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Mineralogical Magazine; April 2004; v. 68; no. 2; p. 247-254; DOI: 10.1180/0026461046820185
© 2004 Mineralogical Society of Great Britain and Ireland
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Pb-Si ordering in sheet-oxychloride minerals: the super-structure of asisite, nominally Pb7SiO8Cl2

M. D. Welch

Department of Mineralogy, The Natural History Museum, Cromwell Road, London SW7 5BD, UK



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FIG. 1. The I4/mmm sub-cell of asisite, a = 3.893 Å and c = 22.803 Å. This type of sub-cell is shared with parkinsonite. Structure refinement indicates that ~75% of the Pb(2) sites are occupied. Pb(1) forms a Pb[O4Cl4] square antiprism; Pb(2) forms a PbO4 array and is not bonded to Cl.

 



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FIG. 2. (a) A typical hk0 electron diffraction pattern of asisite with the reciprocal sub-cell shown. (b) A schematic of the geometrical relationship between the reciprocal sub- and super-cells of asisite superimposed upon the hk0 electron diffraction pattern.

 


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FIG. 3. A schematic of the relationship between super-cell and sub-cell (shaded) superimposed upon a PbO sheet. Solid circles are Pb sites that lie above and below the sheet of oxygen atoms (open circles). Asisite has a 26-cation-site motif [13 Pb(1) + 13 Pb(2)] within the sheet and there are two Si atoms (not shown explicitly) per super-sheet. The super-sheet repeat is 14.06 Å.

 


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FIG. 4. Comparison of the local environments of the tetrahedral cations in symesite (SO4), kombatite (VO4) and that proposed for asisite (SiO4). Numbers refer to bond valences.

 





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